What is the role of the file system in an operating system?
- Allocates memory for programs
- Interacts with hardware devices
- Manages files and directories
- Manages network connections
The file system in an operating system is responsible for managing files and directories stored on storage devices such as hard drives, solid-state drives (SSDs), and optical discs. It provides a structured way to store, retrieve, and organize data, allowing users and applications to access and manipulate files efficiently. The file system manages various aspects of file operations, including file creation, deletion, modification, and access permissions. It also handles tasks such as file naming, file metadata management, and disk space allocation. Additionally, the file system ensures data integrity and reliability by implementing mechanisms such as file system journaling and error correction. Overall, the file system plays a critical role in facilitating data storage and retrieval within an operating system.
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