Explain the concept of multitasking in the context of operating systems.

Multitasking, in the context of operating systems, refers to the ability of a system to execute multiple tasks or processes concurrently. This means that the CPU can switch between executing different tasks rapidly, often giving the illusion that multiple programs are running simultaneously. In a multitasking environment, each process is allocated a small slice of CPU time, and the operating system efficiently manages the scheduling and execution of these processes. Multitasking allows users to perform multiple activities concurrently, enhancing productivity and resource utilization.