Compliance regulations like GDPR and HIPAA require organizations to implement __________ to protect customer data.

Option C is correct because compliance regulations like GDPR and HIPAA mandate organizations to implement data encryption to protect customer data. Data encryption ensures that sensitive information remains unreadable to unauthorized users even if data is intercepted or accessed unlawfully. It is a fundamental practice in data protection and privacy compliance, contributing to maintaining data confidentiality and integrity. Understanding encryption's role is essential for complying with regulatory requirements and safeguarding customer data.