Data anonymization techniques play a crucial role in __________ and __________ of personal data.

Option A is correct because data anonymization techniques like data masking and data encryption are essential for preserving data privacy and security. Data masking obscures sensitive information, making it challenging to identify individuals, while data encryption ensures data remains unreadable without the correct decryption key. These techniques are vital for safeguarding personal data and complying with privacy regulations. Understanding data anonymization methods is crucial for protecting sensitive information and maintaining data confidentiality.