You are developing a Spring Boot application, and you need to perform integration tests on a service layer with external API calls. How would you ensure that the external API is not called during the test, and the service layer’s behavior is tested accurately?

  • Use a real external API for testing.
  • Disable the network during testing.
  • Mock the external API calls using tools like WireMock or MockServer.
  • Use a proxy server to intercept API requests.
Option 3 is the recommended approach. Tools like WireMock and MockServer allow you to create mock endpoints for external APIs, ensuring that actual API calls are not made during testing.
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