In the context of web application security, what is the primary difference between "encoding" and "escaping"?
- Encoding ensures data integrity, while escaping prevents SQL injection.
- Encoding is a method for securing APIs, while escaping is used to secure session cookies.
- Encoding protects against HTML injection, while escaping is used to secure JavaScript.
- Encoding transforms data into a different format, while escaping makes data safe for use in specific contexts.
Encoding involves changing data into a different format so that it's safe for a particular context, such as converting special characters to HTML entities. Escaping, on the other hand, ensures data is safe for use in specific situations, like preventing SQL injection or cross-site scripting (XSS). The main difference is in their purpose and target use cases.
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