A database security audit reveals that the database server is not using secure communication protocols, potentially exposing data during transmission. What immediate steps should be taken to enhance database security?
- Configure the database server to use SSL/TLS encryption for communication.
- Implement strong password policies for database user accounts.
- Increase physical security measures around the database server.
- Update the database server software to the latest version.
The immediate step to enhance database security is to configure the database server to use SSL/TLS encryption for communication. This ensures that data transmitted between clients and the server is encrypted, mitigating the risk of exposure during transmission. Updating the software and implementing strong password policies are important security measures but do not directly address the communication vulnerability. Physical security measures are essential but do not pertain to securing communication protocols.
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