How does BFS differ from Depth-First Search (DFS)?
- BFS explores a graph level by level, while DFS explores a graph by going as deep as possible along each branch before backtracking.
- BFS is a recursive algorithm, while DFS is an iterative algorithm.
- BFS uses a stack to keep track of visited nodes, while DFS uses a queue.
- DFS is an algorithm that randomly shuffles elements to achieve the final sorted order.
The main difference is in their exploration strategy. BFS explores a graph level by level, visiting all neighbors of a node before moving on to the next level. In contrast, DFS explores a graph by going as deep as possible along each branch before backtracking.
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