Which SQL command is used to change data in a database?
- UPDATE
- MODIFY
- ALTER
- CHANGE
The SQL command used to change data in a database is UPDATE. It modifies the existing records in a table. The other options (MODIFY, ALTER, CHANGE) are used for different purposes in SQL.
In MongoDB, _______ is used for querying documents.
- JavaScript
- Query Language
- SQL
- find() Method
In MongoDB, the find() method is used for querying documents. It provides a flexible and powerful way to retrieve data from the database.
Your team follows the Gitflow branching model, and a new release branch needs to be created. Describe the steps you would take to create and merge this branch efficiently.
- Create a new branch from develop for the release
- Create a new branch from master for the release
- Directly make changes in master
- Use git tag to mark the release
In the Gitflow branching model, to create and merge a new release branch efficiently, you would create a new branch from develop for the release. This ensures that features are stabilized in the develop branch before creating a release.
Which type of database is MongoDB?
- MySQL
- NoSQL
- PostgreSQL
- SQL
MongoDB is a NoSQL database. It stores data in flexible, JSON-like documents, allowing for a dynamic and scalable approach to data management.
Partitioning large tables based on certain criteria can improve _______ in query processing.
- Compression
- Data retrieval
- Indexing
- Parallelism
Partitioning large tables based on certain criteria can improve parallelism in query processing. It allows the database system to process multiple partitions concurrently, leading to faster query execution times.
What is inheritance in OOP and how does it facilitate code reuse?
- It is a mechanism to create a new class using the properties and behaviors of an existing class
- It is a method for defining variables in OOP
- It is a way to create instances of classes
- It is used for code duplication in OOP
Inheritance in OOP allows a new class (derived or child class) to inherit properties and behaviors from an existing class (base or parent class). It facilitates code reuse by promoting a hierarchical structure, reducing redundancy, and promoting modular design. The child class can reuse the methods and attributes of the parent class, promoting efficiency and maintainability.
The CSS grids layout model provides a two-dimensional layout system for _______ web pages.
- Complex
- Grid-based
- Responsive
- Structured
The CSS grids layout model provides a two-dimensional layout system for Responsive web pages. It allows you to create a grid-based structure for the layout of elements on a webpage.
What is the main advantage of using TDD in software development?
- Early bug detection
- Faster code implementation
- Improved user interface design
- Increased code complexity
The main advantage of using Test-Driven Development (TDD) in software development is early bug detection. By writing tests first, developers catch issues at the beginning of the development process, leading to more robust and reliable code.
What are the SOLID principles in OOP, and why are they important?
- SOLID principles are not important in OOP.
- SOLID principles are only applicable in functional programming paradigms.
- SOLID principles are used for designing hardware components in OOP.
- SOLID stands for Single Responsibility, Open-Closed, Liskov Substitution, Interface Segregation, and Dependency Inversion principles. They promote better code organization, maintainability, and scalability.
The SOLID principles in OOP represent a set of five best practices for writing maintainable, scalable, and understandable code. They help developers create systems that are easier to maintain and extend over time by promoting loose coupling, high cohesion, and modular design.
Which platform offers built-in security features such as code scanning and secret scanning to help developers identify and address potential vulnerabilities in their code?
- Bitbucket
- GitHub
- GitLab
- Jira
GitHub, a widely used platform, offers built-in security features such as code scanning and secret scanning. These tools help developers identify and address potential vulnerabilities in their code, contributing to a more secure development process.