In the context of Google Cloud, what does "infrastructure as code" mean?
- Managing infrastructure using code
- Building physical servers
- Drawing infrastructure diagrams
- Sending emails
Infrastructure as code enables the automated provisioning and management of infrastructure resources through code-based configuration files, promoting consistency, scalability, and efficiency in cloud environments.
_______ is a Google Cloud service that allows users to create custom virtual machine types.
- Google Compute Engine
- Google Cloud Storage
- Google Kubernetes Engine
- Google Cloud Functions
Understanding the capabilities of Google Compute Engine, including its support for creating custom VM types, is crucial for experienced users looking to optimize resource utilization and performance in their cloud environments.
Peering allows companies to exchange _______ directly with Google's network at exchange points.
- Traffic
- Data
- Resources
- Permissions
Understanding the purpose of peering helps companies optimize network connectivity for accessing Google Cloud services efficiently and cost-effectively.
With Cloud Identity, organizations can enforce _______ policies for user authentication.
- Security
- Billing
- Compliance
- Networking
Enforcing authentication policies with Cloud Identity helps organizations strengthen their security posture and ensure compliance with internal policies and regulatory requirements. By defining and enforcing authentication policies, organizations can mitigate the risk of unauthorized access and data breaches.
Scenario: A company wants to grant access to a group of developers to manage Google Cloud resources. Which IAM feature should they use to accomplish this securely?
- IAM Custom Roles
- IAM Service Accounts
- IAM Policies
- IAM Groups
Utilizing IAM groups allows organizations to efficiently manage access for groups of users, such as developers, by granting them the necessary roles and permissions while maintaining security and compliance.
What is the main purpose of VPC Service Controls in Google Cloud?
- Enforcing security perimeters for API-based services and data within Google Cloud
- Managing virtual private clouds (VPCs) within Google Cloud
- Optimizing network traffic between different VPCs
- Monitoring resource usage and performance within VPCs
Understanding the main purpose of VPC Service Controls is crucial for ensuring the security of sensitive data and resources within Google Cloud environments. These controls help organizations enforce security policies and prevent unauthorized access to data and services.
Scenario: A company wants to migrate its on-premises virtual machines to Google Cloud. Which service should they use for seamless migration?
- Google Cloud Storage Transfer Service
- Google Cloud Migration Service
- Migrate for Compute Engine
- Google Transfer Appliance
Migrate for Compute Engine enables the seamless migration of on-premises VMs to Google Cloud, reducing downtime and complexity associated with the migration process.
Cloud Storage provides _______ storage for unstructured data.
- Object
- Block
- File
- Table
Understanding the type of storage provided by Cloud Storage is essential for architects and developers when designing storage solutions for various types of data, especially unstructured data commonly found in modern applications.
Scenario: A company needs to store large amounts of archival data that is rarely accessed. Which storage class of Google Cloud Storage should they use, and why?
- Nearline Storage
- Standard Storage
- Coldline Storage
- Regional Storage
Choosing the appropriate storage class is crucial for optimizing costs and performance when storing data in Google Cloud Storage. Understanding the characteristics and use cases of each storage class helps organizations make informed decisions based on their specific requirements.
How does Cloud Bigtable ensure high availability and durability of data?
- Data Replication
- Data Encryption
- Data Compression
- Data Sharding
Understanding how Cloud Bigtable ensures high availability and durability of data is crucial for designing resilient and fault-tolerant applications. Data replication is a key feature that enables Cloud Bigtable to maintain data consistency and availability, even in the event of failures or outages.