What does the Future interface represent in Java concurrency?
- A class for creating threads in Java
- A class for handling exceptions thrown by threads
- A class for storing past execution results
- A representation of a result that is yet to be computed
The Future interface in Java represents a result that is yet to be computed. It is used in concurrency to obtain the result of asynchronous operations. It allows you to check if the computation is complete, cancel the computation, and retrieve the result when it becomes available. This is commonly used with the Executor framework to manage concurrent tasks.
You're designing a photo gallery using a grid layout. Each row should display three images. The middle image in each row should be twice as large as the images on its sides. How would you achieve this?
- Use grid-template-areas property.
- Apply grid-row: span 2 to the middle image.
- Use grid-template-columns with explicit column sizes.
- Set grid-auto-flow: dense.
To achieve this layout, you should apply grid-row: span 2 to the middle image. This CSS rule will make the middle image span two rows, making it twice as large as the other images in the row.
In SCSS, the @import directive allows you to ________.
- Create a new CSS class
- Define variables
- Import external CSS files
- Set media queries
The @import directive in SCSS is used to import external CSS files into your SCSS code. It's a way to modularize your styles and manage them in separate files, promoting better organization and maintainability.
You want to set a global color scheme for a website using CSS variables. Where would be the best place to define these custom properties?
- In a separate CSS variables file
- In an external CSS file
- In the CSS for each individual element
- In the HTML section
To set a global color scheme for a website using CSS variables, it's best to define these custom properties in an external CSS file. This allows you to centralize your variable definitions, making it easier to maintain and update the color scheme across your entire website. While you can define CSS variables in other places like the HTML section or inline CSS for specific elements, it's not as efficient or maintainable for global color schemes.
Which CSS property is used to control the time between the end of one animation iteration and the start of the next?
- animation-delay
- animation-duration
- animation-play-state
- animation-timing-function
The animation-delay property is used to control the time between the end of one animation iteration and the start of the next. It specifies a delay before the animation begins and can be helpful for creating timed animations and controlling their sequence.
In Flexbox, how would you align all items to the center of the container both vertically and horizontally?
- Apply justify-content: center and align-items: center.
- Apply margin: auto to all flex items.
- Set display: flex; and align-content: center.
- Use text-align: center on the container element.
To align all items both vertically and horizontally in a Flexbox container, you can use justify-content: center to center items horizontally and align-items: center to center them vertically. This combination ensures that items are centered in the container along both axes.
The text-indent property in CSS is used to adjust ________.
- letter spacing
- line height
- text alignment
- the first line of a block of text
The "text-indent" property in CSS is used to adjust the indentation of the first line of a block of text. It specifies the amount by which the first line of a block-level element should be indented from the left margin.
What is the primary purpose of the float property in CSS?
- To apply text styles such as font size and color.
- To create flexible grid layouts.
- To make text italic.
- To position an element to the left or right, allowing content to flow around it.
The primary purpose of the float property in CSS is to position an element to the left or right within its containing element. This allows other content to flow around it, which is commonly used for creating multi-column layouts or wrapping text around images.
How can you reverse the order of flex items?
- Apply the reverse-items: true; property.
- Change the z-index property.
- It's not possible to reverse the order of flex items.
- Use the order property with a negative value.
To reverse the order of flex items, you can use the CSS order property with a negative value. This property allows you to control the visual order of the flex items without changing their actual HTML order.
How can you specify a fallback font if the primary font fails to load?
- Add the "secondary" attribute to the "font" property
- Define a secondary font using the "secondary-font" property
- Use the "fallback-font" property
- Utilize the "font-family" property with multiple font options
To specify a fallback font in case the primary font fails to load, you can use the "font-family" property with multiple font options. You list the preferred font first and then provide alternatives separated by commas. If the primary font is unavailable, the browser will attempt to use the next font in the list until it finds a suitable option or defaults to a system font.