The @ViewData object is a type of _________, allowing you to pass data from the controller to the view.

  • Dictionary
  • List
  • Class
  • Interface
The @ViewData object is a type of Dictionary in ASP.NET Core. It is used to pass data from the controller to the view. ViewData allows you to share data between different parts of your application, making it available for rendering in the view.

What is the primary difference between the Process and ProcessAsync methods when defining a custom Tag Helper?

  • Process is synchronous, while ProcessAsync is asynchronous
  • Process is for server-side processing, while ProcessAsync is for client-side processing
  • Process can only be used in ASP.NET Core, while ProcessAsync is for ASP.NET Framework
  • Process is used for tag rendering, while ProcessAsync is for tag parsing
The primary difference between the Process and ProcessAsync methods in custom Tag Helpers is that Process is synchronous, while ProcessAsync is asynchronous. Process is used for synchronous processing and tag rendering, whereas ProcessAsync is employed for asynchronous operations, such as waiting for external data or I/O operations, which is important for responsiveness in modern web applications.

You're building a web application that requires different user roles like "Admin," "User," and "Guest." Using ASP.NET Core Identity, how would you restrict access to certain pages only for the "Admin" role?

  • Use [Authorize(Roles = "Admin")] attribute on the controller or action method
  • Use [Authorize(Policy = "AdminPolicy")] attribute with a custom policy
  • Use [Authorize("Admin")] attribute
  • Use [AllowAnonymous] attribute for "Guest"
To restrict access to specific pages for the "Admin" role, you should use the [Authorize(Roles = "Admin")] attribute. This attribute allows only users with the "Admin" role to access the decorated controller or action method.

ASP.NET Core Identity is an extensible system for _________.

  • User authentication and authorization
  • Game development
  • Data analysis
  • Photo editing
ASP.NET Core Identity is a framework for user authentication and authorization. It provides robust features for managing user identities, including user registration, login, and role-based access control, making it an essential component for securing ASP.NET Core applications.

In the hierarchy of configuration sources, which source has the highest precedence in determining the final value of a configuration setting in ASP.NET Core?

  • Environment Variables
  • Command-Line Arguments
  • JSON Configuration File
  • User Secrets
In ASP.NET Core, configuration sources are considered in a specific order, with command-line arguments having the highest precedence. This means that if a configuration setting is provided via a command-line argument, it will override settings from other sources.

What is the significance of the @model directive in a Razor view?

  • Specifies the layout of the view
  • Defines the model class for the view
  • Imports external libraries
  • Declares a variable
The @model directive in a Razor view specifies the model class that the view expects to receive. It allows you to strongly type the view, enabling compile-time checking and intellisense for model properties in the view. This helps prevent runtime errors and improves code maintainability.

What is the purpose of the break statement in JavaScript loops?

  • To exit the current loop and continue with the next iteration
  • To end the entire program
  • To pause the loop temporarily
  • To restart the loop from the beginning
The break statement in JavaScript is used to exit the current loop prematurely and continue with the next iteration of the loop or code block. It doesn't end the entire program or restart the loop from the beginning. It's a useful tool for controlling the flow of loops.

When using the Buffer.concat(list[, totalLength]) method in Node.js, if the totalLength is not provided, it is calculated from the ______ of the buffers in the list.

  • length
  • size
  • capacity
  • content
When totalLength is not provided, the Buffer.concat method calculates it based on the length of the buffers in the list. The length represents the number of bytes in each buffer being concatenated.

Which feature in Pug allows for writing reusable and maintainable code?

  • Mixins
  • Extends
  • Includes
  • Blocks
In Pug, the mixins feature allows you to write reusable and maintainable code. Mixins are similar to functions and can be called to generate HTML markup with parameters, making your code more modular and easier to maintain. The other options are used for different purposes in Pug templates.

Which method of the http module is used to create an HTTP server in Node.js?

  • http.createServer()
  • http.createHTTPServer()
  • http.newServer()
  • http.initServer()
In Node.js, you create an HTTP server using the http.createServer() method. This method returns an instance of the HTTP server that can listen for incoming HTTP requests. The other options do not exist in the http module.