Azure's Network Security Group (NSG) enhances network security by allowing traffic filtering at the subnet level, providing granular control over inbound and outbound traffic.

The Log Analytics workspace in Azure serves as a central repository for storing log data collected from various sources for analysis and insights.

Azure Kubernetes Service (AKS) primarily serves as an orchestration platform for containerized applications, automating deployment, scaling, and management.

Azure Security Center is a vital service that helps manage and enhance the overall security posture of Azure resources. It provides threat protection across workloads.

Azure Cosmos DB achieves global distribution and horizontal scaling through multi-region distribution, allowing data to be replicated across multiple regions for high availability and low-latency access.

Azure Machine Learning's AutoML service is designed for efficient hyperparameter tuning, automating the process and optimizing machine learning models.

Azure Information Protection is crucial for data classification and protection through the implementation of data classification and labeling, ensuring sensitive information is appropriately encrypted and secured.

Azure Web Application Firewall (WAF) helps defend against web attacks, and Azure Key Vault ensures secure data encryption by managing and safeguarding cryptographic keys. Azure Security Center provides a holistic security management solution.

In Azure App Service, the AutoScale feature facilitates automatic scaling of web apps based on demand, ensuring optimal performance and resource utilization.

Continuous Integration is crucial in CI/CD pipelines to ensure that code changes are regularly integrated, validated, and maintain code quality and reliability.