You are tasked with storing custom logging settings for different environments (e.g., Development, Staging, Production) in an ASP.NET Core project. Which mechanism should you primarily use?

  • Environment Variables
  • AppSettings.json
  • Hardcoding in Code
  • Database Storage
In ASP.NET Core, the recommended way to store configuration settings for different environments is by using appsettings.json files. These files can contain environment-specific configuration sections, allowing you to maintain settings separately for Development, Staging, and Production environments without modifying the code.

Imagine you have two action methods in your controller: one for handling the creation of products and another for displaying a specific product's details based on its ID. How can you utilize attribute routing to distinguish these two methods?

  • [HttpGet("products/create")] and [HttpGet("products/details/{id}")]
  • [Route("create")] and [Route("details/{id}")]
  • [HttpGet("{controller=Products}/create")] and [HttpGet("{controller=Products}/details/{id}")]
  • [HttpGet("{action=create}")] and [HttpGet("{action=details}/{id}")]
Attribute routing allows you to specify route templates for actions directly within your controller using attributes like [HttpGet] and [Route]. To distinguish the two methods, you can use attribute routing like [HttpGet("{controller=Products}/create")] for product creation and [HttpGet("{controller=Products}/details/{id}")] for displaying product details, providing clear and distinct routes for each action.

In the context of user registration in ASP.NET Core, what does validation primarily ensure?

  • Ensures that users provide a valid email address
  • Ensures that users enter a strong password
  • Ensures that users are above a certain age
  • Ensures that users have a specific username
In the context of user registration in ASP.NET Core, validation primarily ensures that users provide a valid email address. This is important for sending account confirmation emails and maintaining accurate user information in the system. It's a critical step in verifying the authenticity of user accounts.

_________ is a practice where code and test are written together, iteratively improving each other.

  • Test-Driven Development (TDD)
  • Code-First Development
  • Model-View-Controller (MVC)
  • Behavior-Driven Development (BDD)
Test-Driven Development (TDD) is a software development methodology where tests are written before the actual code. Developers write small, focused tests that guide the development process, helping ensure that the code meets the requirements and is thoroughly tested.

The __________ file in an ASP.NET Core project contains routes, middleware configurations, and other app initializations.

  • Program.cs
  • Startup.cs
  • Global.asax
  • Web.config
The "Startup.cs" file in an ASP.NET Core project is a crucial part of the application's configuration and initialization. It defines routes, configures middleware, sets up services, and performs other app initializations. It is the entry point for configuring the ASP.NET Core application pipeline.

The project.json file was prevalent in ASP.NET Core versions prior to _________.

  • ASP.NET Core 1.0
  • ASP.NET Core 2.0
  • ASP.NET Core 3.1
  • ASP.NET 4.0
The project.json file was used in ASP.NET Core 1.0, but it was replaced with a different project file format starting from ASP.NET Core 2.0.

To enable MVC in ASP.NET Core's Startup.cs, which method should be invoked inside the ConfigureServices method?

  • services.AddMvc()
  • services.UseMvc()
  • services.ConfigureMvc()
  • services.EnableMvc()
To enable MVC in ASP.NET Core, you should invoke the services.AddMvc() method inside the ConfigureServices method of the Startup.cs class. This method configures MVC services, such as routing, controllers, and view engines, making MVC available in your application.

How can you pass data from a controller to a Razor view?

  • ViewBag
  • ViewData
  • TempData
  • All of the above
You can pass data from a controller to a Razor view using multiple techniques, including ViewBag, ViewData, and TempData. These options allow you to share data between a controller and a view, but they have different lifetimes and use cases.

To extend the default user store in ASP.NET Core Identity, one would typically implement the _________ interface.

  • IUserStore
  • IIdentityStore
  • ICustomStore
  • IUserExtend
To extend the default user store in ASP.NET Core Identity, you would typically implement the IUserStore interface. This interface allows you to customize how user information is stored and managed. You can create a custom user store by implementing this interface and providing your own data storage mechanisms.

To avoid testing against the actual database, one might use a _________ database in integration testing.

  • Mock
  • In-memory
  • NoSQL
  • Distributed
To prevent integration tests from impacting the actual database, an in-memory database is often used. It simulates database behavior but operates entirely in memory, making tests faster and isolated. It's a common practice in ASP.NET Core testing.