Which of the following is NOT typically a part of the review process?

  • Code execution
  • Gathering feedback
  • Identifying discrepancies
  • Inspecting the product
Code execution is a dynamic activity where the software is run to check its behavior, whereas reviews are a static technique. Reviews focus on inspecting the product, gathering feedback, and identifying discrepancies without actually running the software.

The process of setting up, writing, and maintaining automated tests often requires a(n) _______ investment upfront.

  • adaptive
  • instantaneous
  • minimal
  • substantial
Setting up automated tests requires a significant initial investment in terms of time, effort, and resources. This includes selecting the right tools, writing the scripts, and maintaining them to adapt to changes in the application being tested.

In which testing approach is the primary concern the visual elements, layouts, and interactive parts of an application?

  • A/B Testing
  • Compatibility Testing
  • Load Testing
  • UI Testing
UI (User Interface) Testing primarily deals with the testing of the visual elements, layouts, and interactive parts of an application. The main goal is to ensure that users have a seamless and consistent visual experience across different functionalities, and that all interactive elements respond as expected.

_______ testing in mobile application testing ensures that the app performs effectively when network conditions change.

  • Connectivity
  • Load
  • Network Transition
  • Performance
Network Transition testing focuses on verifying the app's performance and behavior when transitioning between different network conditions, such as moving from WiFi to 4G or experiencing signal drops. It ensures the app remains stable and functional during such changes.

Which type of testing is primarily executed without any intervention from testing tools?

  • Automated Testing
  • Manual Testing
  • Performance Testing
  • Regression Testing
Manual Testing is primarily executed without the intervention of any testing tools. In manual testing, testers execute test cases without using any automation tools. They follow the test steps, input the defined set of data, and compare the actual results with the expected ones, relying solely on human efforts.

Contract Acceptance Testing ensures the software meets the _______ specified between the client and the vendor.

  • benchmarks
  • regulations
  • requirements
  • standards
Contract Acceptance Testing is performed to validate that the software developed aligns with the requirements specified in the contract between the client and the vendor. This ensures that client expectations and contractual obligations are met.

Imagine you are in a scenario where a bug, though fixed, reappears in subsequent phases. What status would you assign to such a bug in its life cycle?

  • Closed
  • Deferred
  • Reopened
  • Resolved
A bug that was previously fixed but reappears in later phases is typically assigned the status "Reopened." This indicates that the bug was once addressed but has resurfaced, requiring additional attention and potentially a more thorough fix.

What challenges are most commonly faced when scaling up the number of automated test scripts in a suite?

  • All test scripts are equally critical.
  • Maintenance overhead increases.
  • More false positives.
  • Tests becoming slower.
As the number of automated test scripts in a suite grows, maintenance becomes more challenging. Any change in the application can result in a need to update many test scripts, making the process time-consuming. Additionally, as scripts grow, finding the cause of a failure can be like finding a needle in a haystack, leading to increased debugging time.

_______ testing ensures that integrated components of an application function as expected when the system interacts with external interfaces.

  • Interface
  • Load
  • Performance
  • Security
Interface testing is specifically designed to ensure that the interaction between different software applications occurs smoothly. It verifies that communication processes are functioning as expected when the software system interfaces with other software systems or hardware components. Performance and load testing focus on system's performance metrics, while security testing checks vulnerabilities.

Why is keyboard navigation an essential aspect of accessibility testing?

  • It allows users to change website fonts.
  • It ensures a better graphical interface.
  • It ensures that web content is accessible even without a mouse.
  • It helps in faster page loading.
Keyboard navigation is a fundamental aspect of accessibility testing because many users, especially those with motor disabilities, might not be able to use a mouse or touch screen effectively. Ensuring that all functionalities of a web application are accessible via keyboard ensures that the app or website is usable by a wider range of users, thereby enhancing its overall accessibility.