Captions provided for video content cater primarily to users with _______ impairments.
- Auditory
- Cognitive
- Mobility
- Visual
Captions for video content primarily cater to users with auditory impairments. They provide a textual representation of the spoken content, background noises, and other relevant auditory information, ensuring accessibility for the deaf or hard-of-hearing community.
You are leading a team responsible for a critical piece of software. Due to its nature, ensuring the absence of security vulnerabilities is crucial. Which static analysis approach would be most beneficial?
- Code Inspection
- Dynamic Analysis
- Security Testing
- Static Code Analysis
Static Code Analysis involves analyzing the software's source code without executing it to identify potential vulnerabilities. This method can detect security issues like buffer overflows, SQL injection, and more at an early stage, making it a suitable choice for ensuring the software doesn't have security vulnerabilities.
Which testing approach primarily addresses issues like app crashes, broken links, and functional discrepancies in mobile applications?
- Performance Testing
- Regression Testing
- Sanity Testing
- Smoke Testing
Regression Testing is aimed at ensuring that recent code changes haven't adversely affected existing features. Whenever there's a code change to fix defects or introduce new functionalities, there's a potential to introduce or uncover new issues like app crashes, broken links, or functional discrepancies. Regression testing catches these and ensures that the application's previous functionality remains intact.
In a _______ scripting technique, test scripts are developed using a set of keywords and corresponding functions or methods.
- Data-driven
- Descriptive
- Keyword-driven
- Modular
The keyword-driven scripting technique, also known as table-driven testing, allows test scripts to be developed using predefined keywords, each representing a specific functionality or method. This approach abstracts the coding complexity, making it user-friendly and often used in frameworks to separate test logic from the test scripts.
You are handed an application with a primary goal to validate its internal algorithm structures and logic. Without prior detailed information about its functional behavior, which testing technique will you utilize?
- Boundary Testing
- Sanity Testing
- Usability Testing
- White Box Testing
White Box Testing, also known as Glass Box or Structural Testing, involves testing the internal structures of an application. In this case, if the goal is to validate the internal algorithm structures and logic, White Box Testing allows testers to evaluate the intricacies of the application's internal code and logic structures.
In security auditing, the practice of verifying the efficiency, effectiveness, and compliance of ongoing security measures through a systematic and measurable approach is termed as _______.
- Assurance Review
- Code Review
- Continuous Monitoring
- Security Assessment
Continuous Monitoring is a practice in security auditing where security measures and controls are verified and validated in real-time or at regular intervals. This ensures that security postures remain robust and compliant even as IT environments evolve and change. It's a proactive measure to maintain a strong security stance.
You are leading a testing team for a critical application, and during the test control phase, you realize that many identified bugs are not being fixed. How would you handle this situation?
- Assign more testers to find more bugs.
- Ignore them if they are not critical.
- Inform the stakeholders and seek clarification.
- Suggest stopping further testing until resolved.
When significant bugs are identified but aren't being addressed, it's crucial to involve stakeholders. Clear communication ensures everyone is aligned on priorities, and it's possible there are valid reasons for deferring certain fixes. A transparent dialogue ensures proper risk assessment and informed decision-making.
In a situation where an organization wants to run tests overnight without manual intervention, what approach in test suite management would be most suitable?
- Ad hoc execution
- Manual triggering
- Running tests in parallel
- Test suite prioritization
Test suite prioritization involves organizing test cases based on their significance, risk, or other criteria. By prioritizing tests, the most critical ones can be executed first, ensuring that even if there's a limited window (e.g., overnight), the most vital aspects of the application are verified. This approach maximizes the effectiveness of automated testing during off-hours.
What is the primary consideration when selecting a test automation tool for a project?
- Compatibility with the application
- Cost of the tool
- Popularity of the tool
- Tool's scripting language
Compatibility with the application is paramount when selecting a test automation tool. A tool may be affordable or popular, but if it doesn't integrate well with your application or isn't compatible with your tech stack, its utility becomes limited.
While using error guessing, testers often rely on _____ lists, which detail common issues encountered in previous projects.
- Bug Reports
- Error Checklists
- Test Logs
- Test Matrices
"Error Checklists" are lists that detail common issues or defects encountered in previous projects. By leveraging past experiences, testers can anticipate and identify similar issues in new projects without a predefined set of tests.