A key advantage of SaaS is the elimination of the need for individual ________ and maintenance.
- Data Centers
- Installation
- Licensing
- Servers
SaaS eliminates the need for individual servers and maintenance. Users don't have to worry about the physical infrastructure, as it's managed by the SaaS provider.
The ________ is a platform provided by AWS specifically tailored for IoT devices.
- AWS EC2
- AWS IoT Core
- AWS Lambda
- AWS S3
AWS IoT Core is a managed cloud service designed to connect IoT devices to the cloud, making it suitable for IoT applications. It provides features for device communication, security, and data management.
When considering cold starts in Google Cloud Functions, which runtime generally has the fastest initialization time?
- Go
- Java
- Node.js
- Python
In Google Cloud Functions, Go generally has the fastest cold start initialization time due to its efficient runtime. This is important for minimizing latency.
The ________ is a set of security standards designed to ensure that all companies that accept, process, store, or transmit credit card information maintain a secure environment.
- FERPA
- HIPAA
- PCI DSS
- SOX
PCI DSS (Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard) is a comprehensive set of security standards designed to protect credit card information and ensure that companies maintain a secure environment when handling such data.
The primary role of the back end in a cloud computing environment is to:
- Handle user authentication
- Host user interfaces
- Manage server hardware
- Manage servers
The back end in cloud computing is responsible for managing servers, handling data, and executing the core functionalities of the application. It's the "invisible" part.
In a cloud computing system, which component is responsible for traffic coordination and load balancing?
- Container Orchestration
- Hypervisor
- Load Balancer
- Virtual Machine
The 'Load Balancer' is responsible for distributing incoming network traffic across multiple servers or resources. It ensures even distribution and efficient utilization, a critical function in cloud environments.
A startup is developing a chatbot that should respond within milliseconds. They want to use a Google Cloud service that can execute code without the overhead of server management and with minimal cold start times. What would you recommend?
- Google Cloud App Engine
- Google Cloud Compute Engine
- Google Cloud Functions
- Google Cloud Run
Google Cloud Run offers serverless execution of containerized applications, providing fast response times with minimal cold starts.
One of the event sources that can trigger a Google Cloud Function is ________.
- File Upload
- Pub/Sub
- REST API
- SSH Connection
An event source like Google Cloud Pub/Sub can trigger a Google Cloud Function when new messages are published to a topic.
Cloud computing is primarily about:
- Building physical data centers
- Buying new computers for the organization
- Making use of quantum computing
- The shift from traditional software models to the internet
The essence of cloud computing is the transition from conventional software models and hardware reliance to utilizing the power of the internet for many computing needs. It's not specifically about buying hardware or building physical infrastructures.
You are the cloud security officer of a company. An employee reports suspicious activity in their cloud account, like unfamiliar files and settings. What is the most likely security concern you should investigate?
- Account Compromise
- Cloud Outage
- Data Leakage
- Unauthorized Access
Suspicious activity in an employee's account with unfamiliar files and settings suggests an account compromise, indicating that someone unauthorized may have accessed the account.