In PHP, a number must be within a certain range to be considered an integer.
- TRUE
- FALSE
This statement is false. In PHP, a number is considered an integer as long as it does not contain a decimal point or an exponential form. The range of the number does not affect its classification as an integer. However, the size of the number may affect its storage and representation in memory. Learn more: https://www.php.net/manual/en/language.types.integer.php
What is the difference between sort() and rsort() in PHP?
- sort() sorts the array in ascending order, while rsort() sorts it in descending order.
- sort() works on indexed arrays, while rsort() works on associative arrays.
- sort() modifies the original array, while rsort() returns a new sorted array.
- sort() and rsort() have the same functionality.
The correct option is 1. The main difference between sort() and rsort() in PHP is the order in which they sort the array. The sort() function arranges the elements of an array in ascending order, while the rsort() function sorts the elements in descending order. Both functions work on indexed arrays, not specifically on associative arrays. Additionally, both sort() and rsort() modify the original array directly, rather than returning a new sorted array. Understanding the difference between these functions is important for selecting the appropriate sorting method based on the desired order of the array elements. Learn more: https://www.php.net/manual/en/function.sort.php, https://www.php.net/manual/en/function.rsort.php
The filter_input_array() function is used to get multiple input values and optionally filter them in PHP.
- filtered
- input
- sanitized
- validated
The filter_input_array() function in PHP is used to get multiple input values and optionally filter them. It allows you to specify the type of input and the filter to apply. For more details, refer to: http://php.net/manual/en/function.filter-input-array.php
The for loop in PHP tests the condition ______ executing the block of code.
- Before
- After
- While
- During
The for loop in PHP tests the condition before executing the block of code. It first evaluates the condition and if it is true, it executes the code block. If the condition is false, the loop is not executed, and the program continues to the next statement after the loop. This allows you to control the execution of the loop based on the condition. Learn more: https://www.php.net/manual/en/control-structures.for.php
You are writing a PHP script and you need to store multiple values in a single variable for easy manipulation. How would you do this using an array?
- Declare a series of variables with the same name.
- Use the concatenate operator to combine values.
- Use a single variable to store the values as a comma-separated string.
- Use an array to store the values as elements within the array.
To store multiple values in a single variable for easy manipulation, you would use an array in PHP. An array allows you to store multiple values of different data types in a structured manner. Each value is assigned an index or key, allowing for easy access and manipulation. Arrays provide flexibility and convenience for working with collections of data in PHP. Learn more: https://www.php.net/manual/en/language.types.array.php
What PHP function can be used to read a file?
- readfile()
- file_get_contents()
- fread()
- open()
The fread() function in PHP is used to read a file. It takes the file pointer and the number of bytes to read as arguments and returns the content of the file as a string. Alternatively, file_get_contents() can also be used to read the entire contents of a file into a string.
What function do you use in PHP to establish an FTP connection?
- ftp_connect()
- file_get_contents()
- mysqli_connect()
- All of the above
To establish an FTP connection in PHP, you can use the ftp_connect() function with the FTP server hostname, username, and password as parameters. For example, $connection = ftp_connect($ftpServer, $ftpUsername, $ftpPassword); establishes an FTP connection to the specified server using the provided credentials and returns a connection resource. This resource is then used in subsequent FTP operations such as file transfers or directory listings. The ftp_connect() function is a fundamental function for establishing FTP connections in PHP.
How do you close a connection to a MySQL database in PHP?
- Using the mysqli_close() function
- Using the mysql_close() function
- Using the pdo_close() function
- Using the database_close() function
To close a connection to a MySQL database in PHP, you can use the mysqli_close() function. This function takes the MySQLi object representing the database connection as a parameter and closes the connection. It is important to explicitly close the database connection when you're done with it to free up resources. However, PHP automatically closes the connection at the end of the script execution, so it is not always necessary to explicitly close the connection, but it's good practice to do so.
Which of the following are true about the else statement in PHP?
- It provides an alternative code block to be executed when the preceding if condition is false
- It can only be used without an if statement
- It can be used multiple times within the same code block
- It can test multiple conditions
The else statement in PHP provides an alternative code block to be executed when the preceding if condition is false. It is used in conjunction with an if statement and allows you to specify a different set of instructions to be executed when the initial condition is not true. The else statement can only be used after an if statement, and there can be only one else statement corresponding to each if statement. It cannot be used without an if statement. The else statement provides flexibility in controlling the flow of execution based on different conditions. Learn more: https://www.php.net/manual/en/control-structures.else.php
In PHP file upload, the $_FILES array contains keys like 'name', 'type', 'size', 'tmp_name', and 'error' which represent ______.
- various attributes of the uploaded file
- form field names
- server configuration settings
- session information
In PHP file upload, the $_FILES array contains keys such as 'name', 'type', 'size', 'tmp_name', and 'error'. These keys represent different attributes of the uploaded file. 'name' represents the original name of the file, 'type' represents the MIME type, 'size' represents the file size in bytes, 'tmp_name' represents the temporary file name/location on the server, and 'error' represents any error status associated with the file upload.