When creating a custom async validator for a form control, which type should the validator return to indicate a validation error?

  • Boolean
  • Number
  • Observable
  • String
When creating a custom async validator for a form control in frameworks like Angular, the validator should return an Observable to indicate a validation error. This allows you to handle asynchronous validation, such as making HTTP requests to validate the input. Observables provide a convenient way to handle async operations and emit error values when validation fails. Using other types like numbers, strings, or booleans would not be suitable for asynchronous validation scenarios.

When defining auxiliary routes in Angular, the route paths are prefixed with ________.

  • /
  • /aux
  • /auxiliary
  • /secondary
The correct term to fill in the blank is "/secondary." When defining auxiliary routes in Angular, you typically prefix the route paths with "/secondary" to distinguish them from primary routes. This allows for multiple router outlets to display different views within the same page.

In which scenario would you utilize the ComponentFactoryResolver service?

  • Dynamic component creation.
  • HTTP request handling.
  • Unit testing Angular components.
  • Handling route parameters in Angular applications.
The ComponentFactoryResolver service in Angular is primarily used for dynamic component creation. It allows you to create components on the fly, which is useful for scenarios where you need to render components dynamically based on user interactions or other dynamic data. The other options are not the primary use cases for ComponentFactoryResolver.

In structural directives, how do you access the container where you want to render the template?

  • Access it via the ng-container element.
  • Reference it with ng-projection.
  • Use the ng-template tag.
  • Utilize the @ViewChild decorator.
In structural directives, you can access the container where you want to render the template by referencing it via the ng-container element. This element acts as a placeholder for rendering content conditionally or repeatedly, and it allows you to control where the template is inserted within the DOM based on your directive's logic.

What is the default change detection strategy in Angular?

  • ChangeWhenInputChanges
  • CheckOnce
  • Default
  • OnPush
The default change detection strategy in Angular is "Default" or "ChangeDetectionStrategy.Default." This strategy checks for changes in all components, regardless of whether their inputs have changed. It's the most conservative strategy and can have performance implications in large applications, as it checks for changes frequently. Developers often choose more optimized strategies like "OnPush" to improve performance.

When creating a custom value accessor, the method responsible for setting the control's value based on the form model is called ______.

  • setControlValue
  • setValue
  • updateFormModel
  • writeValue
In the context of creating a custom value accessor, the method responsible for setting the control's value based on the form model is called writeValue. This method is part of the ControlValueAccessor interface and is crucial for synchronizing the custom form control's value with the form model.

How can you project content from a parent component to a specific location in a child component?

  • By using the directive.
  • By using the element with a selector in the child component's template.
  • By using the @Input decorator in the child component's TypeScript file.
  • By using the Angular CLI command ng project-content.
You can project content from a parent component to a specific location in a child component by using the element with a selector in the child component's template. This selector allows you to define where the content should be placed within the child component's template. It's a crucial technique for creating flexible and reusable components in Angular.

If a component has a frequently updating data-bound property, using ChangeDetectionStrategy.______ might lead to unwanted behavior.

  • CheckAlways
  • CheckOnce
  • Default
  • OnPush
In Angular, Change Detection is the mechanism that automatically updates the view to reflect the model state. When a component uses ChangeDetectionStrategy.OnPush, it means that change detection is triggered only when the input properties of the component change or when an event is fired from the component itself. Using OnPush can lead to unwanted behavior if a data-bound property frequently updates outside of these triggers, as it may not be detected by Angular.

How can you bind an event to a button click in Angular?

  • Using ngSwitch
  • Using ngModel
  • Using ngClass
  • Using (click) syntax
In Angular, you can bind an event to a button click using the (click) syntax. For example, you can use (click)="functionName()" to trigger a function when the button is clicked. This syntax allows you to specify event bindings in your Angular templates. The other options (ngSwitch, ngModel, ngClass) are used for different purposes and do not directly bind events to button clicks.

An application form has a section that should only become available if the user selects a specific option in a dropdown menu. Which Angular feature would you use to conditionally display this section?

  • *ngIf directive
  • Angular routing
  • ngClass directive
  • Angular modules
To conditionally display a section in Angular based on user input, you would use the *ngIf directive (Option 1). This directive allows you to evaluate an expression and render or remove elements accordingly. Angular routing (Option 2) is used for navigating between different views, ngClass (Option 3) for applying CSS classes conditionally, and Angular modules (Option 4) are used for organizing and structuring an application.