You have a requirement to build a complex multi-step form with the ability to navigate between steps and validate each step individually. What approach would you take in Angular to handle this?

  • Creating separate components for each form step
  • Implementing a custom form control for each step
  • Using a single large form with form groups
  • Utilizing the ngSwitch directive for step navigation
To build a complex multi-step form with navigation and individual step validation, it's advisable to create separate components for each form step in Angular. This approach promotes code modularity, makes step validation and navigation easier, and improves maintainability. Using a single large form with form groups can become unwieldy, and implementing custom form controls for each step might be overcomplicated. The ngSwitch directive is more for conditionally rendering content than for step navigation.

Which property in the Angular routes configuration is used to define lazy-loaded modules?

  • component
  • loadChildren
  • pathMatch
  • redirectTo
To define lazy-loaded modules in Angular routes, you use the loadChildren property in the route configuration. This property specifies the path to the module file that should be loaded lazily when the route is activated.

In state management, to listen to changes in a specific slice of the state tree, you'd use ________.

  • Actions
  • Middleware
  • Reducers
  • Selectors
In state management libraries like NgRx or Redux, Selectors are used to listen to changes in a specific slice of the state tree. Selectors allow you to extract and compute derived pieces of state efficiently. They are particularly helpful when you need to extract specific data from your state for presentation purposes or when a component should respond to changes in a specific part of the application state.

For projecting content into multiple designated spots within a component's template, you'd use multiple ______ tags with select attributes.

To project content into multiple designated spots within a component's template in Angular, you would use multiple tags with select attributes. The select attribute allows you to specify which projected content should go where based on the content's tag or CSS class. and serve different purposes, and is not a valid Angular element.

The ControlValueAccessor interface provides a bridge between Angular's form controls and a native element in the DOM. This bridge includes methods like writeValue, registerOnChange, and ________.

  • setControl
  • setFormValue
  • setNativeValue
  • setValue
The ControlValueAccessor interface in Angular includes methods like writeValue, registerOnChange, and setControl. These methods are essential for synchronizing the value of the form control with the native element in the DOM, making it a crucial interface for custom form control development.

What is the primary purpose of the ControlValueAccessor interface in Angular?

  • To control the value of input fields.
  • To facilitate communication between a custom form control and a form group.
  • To manage Angular component lifecycles.
  • To validate form data.
The primary purpose of the ControlValueAccessor interface in Angular is to facilitate communication between a custom form control and a form group. It enables the custom form control to integrate seamlessly with Angular's forms module, allowing the form group to manage its value and validation. This interface is essential when creating custom form controls.

What's the primary difference between structural and attribute directives in Angular?

  • Structural directives change the DOM layout.
  • Attribute directives modify element properties.
  • Structural directives are used with input fields.
  • Attribute directives are used for event handling.
The primary difference between structural and attribute directives in Angular is that structural directives change the DOM layout by adding, removing, or replacing elements in the DOM based on conditions. They are typically preceded by an asterisk (*) in their usage, such as *ngIf and *ngFor. In contrast, attribute directives modify the properties or behavior of existing DOM elements, such as changing the color or visibility of an element. They are used without an asterisk in their syntax, like [ngStyle] and [ngClass]. The other options do not accurately describe the difference.

When creating a custom async validator for a form control, which type should the validator return to indicate a validation error?

  • Boolean
  • Number
  • Observable
  • String
When creating a custom async validator for a form control in frameworks like Angular, the validator should return an Observable to indicate a validation error. This allows you to handle asynchronous validation, such as making HTTP requests to validate the input. Observables provide a convenient way to handle async operations and emit error values when validation fails. Using other types like numbers, strings, or booleans would not be suitable for asynchronous validation scenarios.

When defining auxiliary routes in Angular, the route paths are prefixed with ________.

  • /
  • /aux
  • /auxiliary
  • /secondary
The correct term to fill in the blank is "/secondary." When defining auxiliary routes in Angular, you typically prefix the route paths with "/secondary" to distinguish them from primary routes. This allows for multiple router outlets to display different views within the same page.

In which scenario would you utilize the ComponentFactoryResolver service?

  • Dynamic component creation.
  • HTTP request handling.
  • Unit testing Angular components.
  • Handling route parameters in Angular applications.
The ComponentFactoryResolver service in Angular is primarily used for dynamic component creation. It allows you to create components on the fly, which is useful for scenarios where you need to render components dynamically based on user interactions or other dynamic data. The other options are not the primary use cases for ComponentFactoryResolver.