Why is a software review important in the software development process?
- To catch all software bugs before testing
- To eliminate the need for documentation
- To ensure that the project is on schedule
- To find defects, improve quality, and enhance collaboration among team members
Software reviews are essential in the software development process to find defects, improve the quality of the software, and enhance collaboration among team members. They provide an opportunity to identify issues early, discuss potential improvements, and ensure that the software meets the required standards and specifications.
Why is it important to document every change made during the software maintenance phase?
- To pass audits
- To track developers' performance
- To satisfy bureaucracy
- To ensure traceability and maintainability
Documenting every change made during software maintenance is crucial to ensure traceability and maintainability. It helps in understanding why changes were made, which is vital for troubleshooting and future enhancements.
The _____ architecture style involves dividing the system into smaller sub-systems that operate as separate services.
- Monolithic
- Microservices
- Hybrid
- Relational
The Microservices architecture style involves dividing the system into smaller sub-systems that operate as separate services. Each of these services performs specific functions and can communicate with each other, creating a more modular and flexible software architecture.
What role does SQA play in risk management during software development?
- SQA identifies risks and develops mitigation plans
- SQA conducts software testing
- SQA manages project budgets
- SQA handles software maintenance
SQA plays a critical role in risk management by identifying potential risks in the software development process and then developing mitigation plans to address these risks. This proactive approach helps minimize the impact of risks on the project.
Envision a scenario where a software development team is tasked with upgrading and modernizing a legacy system. How can reverse engineering contribute to achieving this objective?
- It cannot assist in modernizing legacy systems
- It can automatically generate updated code from the legacy system
- It can analyze the existing code to understand its functionality and design
- It can clone the legacy system to preserve it
Reverse engineering allows the development team to analyze the legacy system's code, understand its architecture, and plan modernization efforts effectively. It provides insights into the existing codebase, aiding in the upgrade process.
Which type of testing is performed to ensure that the developed software meets its requirements and works as intended?
- Unit Testing
- Integration Testing
- System Testing
- Acceptance Testing
System testing is conducted to ensure that the developed software meets its requirements and functions as intended. It tests the entire system as a whole to verify that all components work together correctly.
Which of the following best describes the focus of system testing?
- Verifying code syntax
- Testing individual software components
- Evaluating software architecture
- Validating the entire software system
System testing focuses on validating the entire software system, ensuring that it meets the specified requirements and functions as intended. This includes verifying the software architecture, interfaces, and overall functionality.
What is the primary purpose of using an API in software development?
- Creating user interfaces
- Handling database operations
- Enabling interoperability between software components
- Generating reports
The primary purpose of using an API in software development is to enable interoperability between different software components. APIs facilitate communication and data exchange between applications, allowing them to work together.
How does adherence to ISO/IEC 25010 ensure software product quality?
- It guarantees bug-free software
- It covers all aspects of software development
- It defines and measures quality attributes
- It streamlines project management
Adherence to ISO/IEC 25010 ensures software product quality by defining and measuring quality attributes. It provides a framework for assessing and improving various software quality characteristics, including functionality, reliability, performance, and more, thus contributing to overall product quality.
_____ is a quality attribute related to the softwares capacity to prevent unauthorized access and data breaches.
- Reliability
- Performance
- Security
- Usability
Security is a critical quality attribute that pertains to the software's ability to safeguard against unauthorized access and data breaches. Security measures are implemented to protect sensitive information and ensure that only authorized users can access the system.