To handle multiple file uploads, a servlet may use the __________ API.
- Java Authentication and Authorization Service (JAAS)
- Java Naming and Directory Interface (JNDI)
- JavaBeans Activation Framework (JAF)
- JavaMail
To handle multiple file uploads, a servlet may use the JavaBeans Activation Framework (JAF) API to work with various types of data, including files.
How can a servlet handle multipart/form-data requests for file uploading?
- request.getAttribute()
- request.getInputStream()
- request.getParameter()
- request.getPart()
To handle multipart/form-data requests for file uploading in servlets, the request.getPart() method is used to retrieve the uploaded file data.
In servlets, what is used to facilitate the reading of file data sent by a client?
- BufferedReader
- FileInputStream
- FileReader
- InputStreamReader
In servlets, the InputStream obtained using request.getInputStream() is commonly used to facilitate the reading of file data sent by a client.
What must be done to ensure the safe and correct download of files with different character encodings?
- Encode files as ASCII
- Set the character encoding in the response header
- Use a fixed character encoding
- Use the default character encoding
To ensure the safe and correct download of files with different character encodings, set the character encoding in the response header using response.setCharacterEncoding().
What are the security concerns to consider while implementing file upload in servlets?
- All of the above
- Checking file size
- Securing file storage location
- Validating file types
When implementing file upload in servlets, it's crucial to consider security concerns such as validating file types, checking file size, and securing the file storage location to prevent vulnerabilities.
How can a servlet efficiently handle large file uploads without running out of memory?
- Compress the file
- Increase heap memory
- Split the file into chunks
- Use streaming API
To handle large file uploads efficiently, a servlet can use streaming APIs to process the file in smaller chunks, avoiding memory overflow. Increasing heap memory may not be a scalable solution, and splitting the file into chunks is a better approach.
What is the role of the Content-Disposition header in file downloading?
- Indicates the file size
- Manages file encryption
- Prompts for download
- Specifies the file type
The Content-Disposition header plays a crucial role in file downloading by prompting the browser to download the file instead of displaying it. It specifies the disposition of the content, ensuring a proper download experience for users.
For a file upload, the request type must be __________.
- FILE
- GET
- POST
- UPLOAD
For a file upload, the request type must be POST.
Describe a scenario where file download in a servlet might fail and how to address it.
- Incomplete file on the server
- Incorrect file path in the servlet configuration
- Insufficient permissions to read the file
- All of the above
Various factors such as an incomplete file on the server, an incorrect file path in the servlet configuration, or insufficient permissions can lead to file download failure. Addressing all these issues collectively (option 4) provides a comprehensive solution to potential download failures.
In a case where file uploads are taking too long, what are potential causes and solutions?
- Large file size
- Slow network connection
- Insufficient server resources
- All of the above
Potential causes for slow file uploads can include a large file size, a slow network connection, or insufficient server resources. Addressing all these factors collectively (option 4) can help optimize file upload performance.