When iterating over a dictionary's items, each item is presented as a _______.
- Key
- Key-Value Pair
- Tuple
- Value
When iterating over a dictionary, each item is presented as a key-value pair (a tuple), where the key represents the dictionary's key, and the value represents the corresponding value associated with that key.
Which decorator in Python is commonly used to define a method as a class property getter?
- @get
- @getter
- @method
- @property
To define a method as a class property getter in Python, the @property decorator is commonly used. This decorator allows you to access a method like an attribute, making it a clean way to implement read-only properties in classes.
How can you determine the index of the first occurrence of value x in a tuple?
- find(x)
- first_index(x)
- get_index(x)
- index(x)
You can determine the index of the first occurrence of value x in a tuple using the index(x) method. It returns the index of the first occurrence of the specified value.
If you're working with both CSV and JSON data formats in a project, which Python standard library module would be redundant?
- codecs
- csv
- json
- pickle
The 'codecs' module is not necessary when working with CSV and JSON data formats. It is used for character encoding and decoding, which is not directly related to handling CSV and JSON files. You would typically use 'csv' and 'json' modules for those tasks.
A software system reads data from various sources. Whenever there's corrupted data, you want to log it and continue processing other data. How would you design the exception handling mechanism?
- Ignore corrupted data completely and proceed with the remaining data without logging.
- Implement a separate error-handling thread to handle data corruption without stopping processing.
- Stop processing data as soon as corruption is detected to prevent further issues.
- Use try-except blocks to catch and log exceptions, then continue processing unaffected data.
The correct approach is to use try-except blocks to catch and log exceptions while continuing to process unaffected data. This ensures data integrity and allows for identifying and handling corrupted data while not halting the entire process.
When you want to give a different name to a module upon importing, you use an _______.
- Import As
- Import Renaming
- Module Alias
- Module Alias Renaming
When you want to give a different name to a module upon importing, you use an "Import As" statement. It allows you to use a shorter or more convenient name when working with the module.
The concept where the inner function captures and remembers the enclosing function's local state is called _______.
- Abstraction
- Closure
- Encapsulation
- Inheritance
The concept where the inner function captures and remembers the enclosing function's local state is called a Closure. Closures are used in Python to create functions with behavior that depends on the variables in the enclosing function.
To make the custom objects of a class iterable using a for loop, one should implement the _______ and _______ methods.
- __for__ and __loop__
- __iter__ and __next__
- __iterator__ and __iter__
- __next__ and __previous__
To enable custom objects of a class to be iterable, you need to implement the __iter__ and __next__ methods. The __iter__ method returns the iterator object itself, and the __next__ method defines how to iterate over the object.
How do you specify an alternative condition to be checked in Python if the previous condition was false?
- elif
- else if
- elseif
- elseifcondition
To specify an alternative condition in Python when the previous condition is false, you use the 'elif' keyword. It allows you to check another condition if the preceding 'if' condition is false.
In list comprehensions, the ______ keyword can be used to filter out specific values.
- except
- filter
- for
- if
In list comprehensions, the if keyword is used to filter out specific values based on a condition. This allows you to include or exclude elements based on a specified criterion.