The process of ________ is used by payment gateways to verify the funds and account details.
- Authentication
- Authorization
- Encryption
- Validation
In a payment gateway integration, the term "validation" refers to the process of confirming the legitimacy and accuracy of the provided information, ensuring the funds are available, and verifying the account details before completing a transaction. This step is crucial for security and financial integrity.
What is the primary purpose of unit testing in CodeIgniter?
- Analyzing database performance
- Detecting syntax errors
- Evaluating the user interface
- Verifying that individual units of code work as expected
Unit testing in CodeIgniter serves the purpose of verifying that individual units of code, such as functions or methods, work as expected. It ensures that each unit functions correctly in isolation before integrating them into the complete system, enhancing code reliability and maintainability.
To create a custom Helper in CodeIgniter, the file must be saved in the ________ directory.
- application
- config
- system
- helper
The correct option is "a) application". In CodeIgniter, custom Helper files should be saved in the "application/helpers" directory. This directory ensures that the Helper is accessible to your application.
In CodeIgniter, how can you enable full query string support in URLs?
- Using the 'enable_query_strings' setting
- Modifying the .htaccess file
- Configuring the routes file
- Enabling the 'query_strings' option in config.php
In CodeIgniter, you can enable full query string support in URLs by setting the 'enable_query_strings' option to true in the 'config.php' file. This allows you to use traditional query string URLs instead of segment-based URLs.
To handle JSON data in CodeIgniter, which PHP function is used to decode JSON strings?
- decode_json()
- json_decode()
- json_encode()
- parse_json()
In CodeIgniter, the PHP function used to decode JSON strings is json_decode(). This function converts a JSON-encoded string into a PHP variable, making it easy to work with JSON data in CodeIgniter applications.
For advanced debugging, CodeIgniter's log messages can be integrated with external tools like ________.
- CodeLogger
- DebugBridge
- Firebug
- Xdebug
CodeIgniter allows integration with external debugging tools, and Xdebug is a popular choice for advanced debugging in PHP applications. It provides features like stack traces, profiling, and code coverage. Integrating Xdebug with CodeIgniter's logging enhances the debugging capabilities of the framework.
How does CodeIgniter's Model handle relationships between different database tables?
- Connecting tables using the 'query' method
- Defining relationships through the 'relationship' method
- Using the 'has_one' and 'has_many' methods to define relationships
- Utilizing the 'join' method to establish table connections
CodeIgniter's Model provides the 'has_one' and 'has_many' methods, allowing developers to establish relationships between different database tables. These methods make it easy to define associations such as one-to-one and one-to-many, providing a structured approach to working with database relationships.
How does AJAX contribute to form validation in modern web applications?
- Allows asynchronous communication with the server to validate form data.
- Enhances user experience by providing real-time validation feedback.
- Ensures server-side validation only.
- Improves security by encrypting form data during validation.
AJAX (Asynchronous JavaScript and XML) facilitates real-time communication with the server, allowing form validation without a page refresh. It enhances user experience and responsiveness by providing immediate feedback to users, reducing the need for server-side validation only. AJAX doesn't necessarily improve security; its focus is on enhancing user interaction and reducing latency.
To limit the results returned by a query, the Active Record Class method ________ is used.
- filter()
- limit()
- narrow()
- restrict()
The limit() method in the Active Record Class is used to restrict the number of records returned by a query. It takes two parameters - the number of records to return and the offset.
In CodeIgniter, debugging information about database queries can be displayed using ______.
- debug_queries()
- display_queries()
- log_queries()
- show_queries()
CodeIgniter allows you to debug database queries using the debug_queries() method. This function outputs information about the executed database queries, including the SQL statements, execution time, and other relevant details.