Agile methodologies seek to address the SDLC limitation of _____ by promoting continuous feedback and iterative development.

  • Excessive documentation
  • Lack of feedback
  • Slow development
  • Waterfall model
Agile methodologies aim to address the SDLC limitation of Lack of feedback by promoting continuous feedback and iterative development. In traditional SDLC models like the Waterfall model, feedback is typically limited until the end, whereas Agile methods emphasize ongoing collaboration, feedback, and adaptability, resulting in more responsive development processes.

In a continuous integration pipeline, you want to quickly identify if a new code commit has introduced any breaking changes. Which type of testing tool or framework would be most suitable to integrate?

  • Automated Testing
  • Load Testing
  • Manual Testing
  • Static Code Analysis
To quickly identify breaking changes in a continuous integration pipeline, integrating a Static Code Analysis tool or framework is suitable. Static code analysis tools review code without executing it, detecting potential issues, and preventing them from being introduced into the codebase.

Which type of testing is conducted to validate that the entire system functions according to the specified requirements?

  • Integration Testing
  • Regression Testing
  • System Testing
  • Unit Testing
System testing verifies that the entire system, including all integrated components, functions according to specified requirements and works as a whole.

Which tool allows for collaborative prototyping and has real-time co-editing features?

  • Adobe Photoshop
  • Figma
  • Microsoft Word
  • Notepad++
Figma is a design and prototyping tool that enables collaborative prototyping with real-time co-editing features. It's widely used for designing user interfaces and interactive experiences among design and development teams.

Why is it important to have a systematic approach to bug tracking and reporting?

  • It ensures bugs are ignored.
  • It helps in resolving issues effectively.
  • It improves team collaboration.
  • It speeds up development.
A systematic approach to bug tracking and reporting ensures that issues are not overlooked and are resolved effectively. It promotes team collaboration and contributes to the overall software quality.

Which code review technique involves the author of the code leading the review process and explaining their code to reviewers?

  • Author-led Review
  • Formal Inspection
  • Pair Programming Review
  • Walkthrough Review
The "Author-led Review" is a code review technique where the code's author takes the lead in explaining their code to reviewers, facilitating discussions, and addressing questions or concerns. It promotes collaboration and knowledge sharing.

How does a tool like Sketch differ from Adobe XD in terms of design and prototyping capabilities?

  • Sketch is better for 3D modeling, while Adobe XD is for 2D design.
  • Sketch is open-source, while Adobe XD is a paid software.
  • Sketch is primarily for vector-based design, while Adobe XD offers a broader range of design and prototyping features.
  • Sketch is web-based, while Adobe XD is desktop-based.
Sketch is known for its vector-based design capabilities, making it suitable for creating icons, illustrations, and vector graphics. Adobe XD, on the other hand, provides a comprehensive set of features for both design and prototyping, making it more versatile for UI/UX design projects.

In a project that involves developing a large-scale enterprise application, how would adherence to SOLID design principles impact the ease of adding new features?

  • It depends on the programming language used.
  • It would have no impact on adding new features.
  • It would make it easier to add new features.
  • It would make it more complex to add new features.
Adhering to SOLID design principles simplifies code maintenance and enhances extensibility, making it easier to add new features to large-scale enterprise applications.

A company discovers a vulnerability in their software that could potentially expose sensitive user data. What steps should be taken to address this as part of patch management?

  • Conduct a security audit.
  • Develop and deploy a patch promptly.
  • Ignore it and hope for the best.
  • Notify users and provide a workaround.
When a vulnerability is discovered, it is crucial to address it by developing and deploying a patch promptly. Ignoring it can lead to data breaches and reputational damage.

What factors are typically assessed during performance testing of a software application?

  • Application's response time
  • Security vulnerabilities
  • Source code readability
  • User interface design
In performance testing, factors like the application's response time, scalability, stability, and resource usage are assessed. These assessments help in identifying bottlenecks and areas where improvements are needed to optimize the application's performance.