Which versioning approach is commonly used for minor changes in an API?
- Query parameter versioning
- Request header versioning
- Semantic versioning (SemVer)
- URI versioning
URI versioning involves incorporating the version number directly into the URI. This approach is often used for minor changes or updates, making it easier to manage different versions of the API. However, it may lead to longer URIs and is not suitable for significant changes.
In API security testing, why is it crucial to test for SQL injection vulnerabilities?
- Enhancing data visualization
- Improving user interface responsiveness
- Optimizing network bandwidth
- Preventing unauthorized access to data
Testing for SQL injection vulnerabilities is crucial in API security as it helps prevent unauthorized access to data. SQL injection attacks exploit vulnerabilities in input validation, enabling attackers to execute arbitrary SQL queries. By addressing these vulnerabilities, the security of the API and the underlying database is strengthened.
When testing a third-party API, what is essential to check in terms of data format compatibility?
- Authorization mechanisms
- Data encoding
- Error handling
- Response time
When testing a third-party API, it's crucial to verify data format compatibility. Checking the response time helps assess performance, but focusing on data format ensures that the system can correctly process and interpret the data exchanged with the API.
In a Continuous Integration (CI) pipeline, how does API mocking contribute to automated testing?
- Accelerate compilation processes
- Integrate external services in real-time
- Isolate components for parallel testing
- Validate user interfaces
API mocking in a CI pipeline helps isolate components, enabling parallel testing. This speeds up the testing process and allows for early detection of integration issues, contributing to the overall efficiency of automated testing.
How does GraphQL improve performance over RESTful services?
- Decreased query flexibility
- Increased network latency
- Limited data retrieval
- Reduced over-fetching
GraphQL allows clients to request only the data they need, reducing over-fetching of data. This results in more efficient data retrieval and improved performance compared to RESTful services, where clients often receive more data than necessary.
For APIs that accept date inputs, Boundary Value Analysis should include testing the _________ and _________ possible dates.
- Current and Future
- First and Last
- Initial and Final
- Past and Present
When testing APIs that accept date inputs, it's crucial to include the testing of the first (earliest) and last (latest) possible dates. This ensures that the API handles date boundaries accurately and can prevent issues related to date input validation.
What common issue should be tested for when dealing with third-party APIs?
- Application's user interface
- Local network latency
- Rate limits and throttling
- Server hardware configuration
A common issue to test when dealing with third-party APIs is rate limits and throttling. Understanding and testing these limits help prevent disruptions and ensure a smooth integration.
How does Boundary Value Analysis help in identifying issues in API response handling?
- It focuses on extreme input values
- It identifies errors in handling expected responses
- It tests values just outside the boundary limits
- It validates random input values
Boundary Value Analysis helps ensure the API handles boundary conditions correctly by focusing on extreme input values, which often reveal issues that may go unnoticed with typical inputs. This method helps enhance the robustness of API response handling.
The concept of _________ is critical in microservices for isolating and identifying issues in a distributed system.
- Container Isolation
- Fault Isolation
- Micro Isolation
- Service Isolation
Service isolation in microservices ensures that problems in one service do not affect others, enhancing fault tolerance and system reliability.
_________ is a key aspect in testing third-party API integrations, especially when dealing with sensitive or personal data.
- Authentication
- Authorization
- Encryption
- Security
Security is a critical aspect in testing third-party API integrations, particularly when handling sensitive or personal data. It involves ensuring that proper measures such as encryption, authentication, and authorization are in place to protect the data from unauthorized access or breaches.