You're testing a new web application and find that some color combinations used in the interface might pose difficulties for color-blind users. What type of accessibility issue is this, and how can it be rectified?
- It's a color contrast issue.
- It's an issue with font styling.
- It's related to page load speeds.
- It's related to page navigation.
Color contrast issues are related to the visibility of text or interface elements against their background, especially for color-blind users. Ensuring a sufficient color contrast ratio can rectify this. Web Content Accessibility Guidelines (WCAG) provides specific standards on contrast ratios to ensure readability and visibility for everyone.
During the _______ phase of STLC, the test environment setup is validated.
- Test Design
- Test Environment Setup
- Test Execution
- Test Planning
During the "Test Environment Setup" phase of the Software Testing Life Cycle (STLC), the environment required for testing is prepared. This involves setting up the test servers, databases, and other resources. The validation ensures that the environment aligns with the requirements for accurate testing.
While performing functional testing for mobile apps, testing the app's interactions with other apps and checking for any interference is known as _______ testing.
- Compatibility
- Concurrency
- Integration
- Interoperability
"Interoperability Testing" ensures that the mobile application can operate and interact as expected with other applications. This ensures that there's no interference or unexpected behavior when two or more apps are used simultaneously.
Which criteria evaluates an automation tool's capability to run tests on different OS, browsers, and devices?
- Learning Curve
- Platform Compatibility
- Scripting Language Support
- Test Report Generation
Platform Compatibility is the criterion that evaluates an automation tool's ability to run tests across different operating systems, browsers, and devices. A tool with high platform compatibility ensures consistent test execution across various environments, making it invaluable for diverse software and application landscapes.
In the context of experience-based techniques, a tester might employ _____ to predict where the software might fail based on past experiences.
- Boundary Testing
- Equivalence Partitioning
- Error Guessing
- Stress Testing
Error Guessing is an experience-based testing technique where testers use their intuition and experience to guess where defects might be located in the software. This technique leverages the tester's past experiences and knowledge of common defect patterns.
How do "big bang" methods differ from a typical non-incremental integration testing approach?
- "Big bang" involves incremental testing of modules
- "Big bang" is focused on system testing only
- "Big bang" is more planned and systematic
- "Big bang" waits for all modules to be developed before testing
The "big bang" approach differs from typical non-incremental methods in that, in the "big bang" approach, the integration testing is deferred until all individual modules are developed. This could lead to challenges in identifying defects because everything is tested at once.
In white-box testing, the technique that tests paths between pairs of procedural statements is known as _______.
- Condition Testing
- Loop Testing
- Path Testing
- Statement Testing
"Path Testing" is a type of white-box testing technique where the tester identifies all possible paths between pairs of procedural statements and then tests each path. It ensures that all paths in a unit are tested at least once.
Large and complex test suites often require _______ strategies to determine which tests to run in different situations.
- Fragmentation
- Modularization
- Prioritization
- Randomization
Prioritization strategies are essential for large and complex test suites. They help in determining which tests are crucial and should be run first, especially when there's limited time or resources. This approach ensures that the most critical functionalities are validated first, maximizing defect detection.
For what purpose is a color contrast analyzer tool used in accessibility testing?
- Analyzing color contrast ratios
- Checking page load times
- Testing hover effects
- Verifying font styles
A color contrast analyzer tool is used to assess the contrast between text and its background colors. Proper color contrast is essential in ensuring that content is readable by those with color vision deficiencies or other visual impairments. These tools help ensure that web content meets accessibility standards related to visibility.
Your organization has a stringent contract with a client that dictates very specific software requirements and stipulates penalties for non-compliance. As the final phase approaches, which testing will be critical to ensure that the software aligns with the contract?
- Compatibility Testing
- Compliance Testing
- Functional Testing
- Security Testing
Compliance Testing, also known as Conformance Testing, ensures that the software adheres to specified regulations or standards, often set by contractual agreements. Given the stringent contract and penalties for non-compliance, it's crucial to perform Compliance Testing to validate that the software meets all the contractually agreed requirements and standards.