An organization is deploying a new application and wants to ensure they have visibility into its performance, uptime, and any potential issues. Which kind of tool would be most suitable for this purpose?

  • Application Performance Monitoring Tool
  • Data Backup and Recovery Tool
  • Database Management Tool
  • Project Management Software
An Application Performance Monitoring Tool is essential for real-time monitoring, analysis, and reporting of an application's performance, ensuring that the organization has visibility into uptime, performance metrics, and potential issues, which is crucial for maintaining a reliable application.

Which of the following analytics tools is serverless and fully managed by its cloud provider?

  • Amazon Athena
  • Apache Hadoop
  • Microsoft SQL Server
  • MongoDB Atlas
Amazon Athena is a serverless and fully managed analytics tool provided by AWS. It doesn't require infrastructure provisioning and can execute SQL queries on data stored in Amazon S3, making it a convenient choice for serverless analytics.

What best describes the primary purpose of a community cloud?

  • Economical for small businesses
  • Highly secure and isolated
  • Serves multiple organizations
  • Shared resources for the public
A community cloud serves multiple organizations with common concerns, offering a shared cloud infrastructure tailored to their specific needs.

If a sales team is struggling with tracking leads, sales opportunities, and customer feedback, which system would be most beneficial to implement?

  • Customer Relationship Management (CRM)
  • Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP)
  • Human Resource Management System (HRMS)
  • Sales Force Automation (SFA)
A Customer Relationship Management (CRM) system is specialized for managing customer interactions, leads, and sales opportunities, making it the most beneficial choice for the sales team's needs.

Which of the following is a potential security concern when using hypervisors for virtualization?

  • Memory allocation issues
  • Network latency
  • Overcommitting resources
  • VM escape attacks
VM escape attacks are a significant security concern where a malicious VM tries to break out of its virtual environment and access the host system, potentially compromising security.

What is the primary purpose of a cloud-based data lake?

  • Managing cloud resources
  • Running virtual machines
  • Storing structured data
  • Storing unstructured data
A cloud-based data lake is primarily used for storing unstructured data like raw text, images, audio, or log files, enabling flexible and scalable data storage for later processing and analysis.

The ________ migration strategy is also known as the "rehosting" approach.

  • Re-architecting
  • Re-engineering
  • Re-hosting
  • Re-platforming
The "rehosting" strategy, often referred to as the "lift-and-shift" approach, involves moving applications to the cloud without major modifications.

When considering long-term commitments to cloud providers, organizations can often negotiate ________ to optimize costs.

  • Data Transfer Costs
  • On-demand Pricing
  • Reserved Instances
  • Service-level Agreements (SLAs)
Organizations can negotiate "Reserved Instances" as part of long-term commitments to cloud providers. These provide cost savings compared to on-demand pricing, especially for stable workloads with predictable usage patterns.

In AI services, ________ is an approach where computation is done on-device, reducing the need to send data back and forth to the cloud.

  • Cloud Computing
  • Edge AI
  • IoT AI
  • Offloading
Edge AI involves performing AI computations on-device, reducing the need for data to be sent to the cloud. It enhances privacy, reduces latency, and saves on bandwidth in AI applications.

Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of cloud computing?

  • Broad Network Access
  • High Latency
  • On-Demand Scalability
  • Self-Service Provisioning
High latency is NOT a characteristic of cloud computing. Cloud services aim for low latency, providing quick access to resources over the network.