What does the 'padding' property in CSS affect?
- Element's background color
- Element's border
- Space inside an element
- Space outside an element
The 'padding' property in CSS affects the space inside an element. It determines the spacing between the element's content and its border, creating internal space.
Which property is used to span multiple rows or columns in a grid layout?
- grid-area
- grid-column-count
- grid-row-count
- grid-row-span
The grid-area property is used to span multiple rows and columns in a grid layout. By defining the starting and ending grid lines within this property, you can control how many rows and columns your grid item spans.
Which CSS property controls whether an element is displayed on the page?
- display
- opacity
- position
- visibility
The CSS property that controls whether an element is displayed on the page is the display property. It determines the rendering behavior of an element, and it can be set to values like none, block, inline, and more to control how the element is visually presented on the page. For example, setting display: none; will make the element invisible and take up no space on the page.
What is the primary purpose of the letter-spacing property in CSS?
- Adjust the space between letters in text
- Change the font of text
- Change the font size
- Change the text color
The primary purpose of the letter-spacing property in CSS is to adjust the space between letters in text. It allows you to increase or decrease the space between characters, making text more tightly packed or more spaced out, which can be useful for achieving specific design or typographic effects.
If you have a CSS rule with !important and another rule with higher specificity targeting the same element, which one will take precedence?
- Both rules will be applied
- The order in the stylesheet
- The rule with !important
- The rule with higher specificity
If a CSS rule has the !important declaration, it takes the highest precedence, regardless of the specificity of other rules. The !important rule will override any conflicting rule, even if it has a higher specificity.
In SASS/SCSS, how do you define a mixin?
- #mixin myMixin() { }
- &mixin myMixin() { }
- @mixin myMixin() { }
- def mixin myMixin():
In SASS/SCSS, a mixin is defined using the @mixin directive followed by the mixin name and parentheses. The correct syntax is @mixin myMixin() { ... }. Mixins are used to encapsulate reusable sets of styles and can take parameters inside the parentheses if needed.
When using float, what happens to the element's position in the normal document flow?
- It becomes a flex item.
- It becomes a grid item.
- It remains in the normal document flow.
- It's removed from the document flow.
When you apply the CSS float property to an element, it is removed from the normal document flow. This means that other elements may flow around it as if it doesn't occupy space.
You're creating a magazine-style layout with text flowing into multiple columns. As the viewport width increases, you want to add more columns while ensuring that each column does not exceed 250px in width. Which CSS properties would you adjust?
- column-count and column-width.
- max-width and min-width.
- grid-template-columns and grid-template-rows.
- overflow-x and overflow-y.
To achieve this, you should adjust the column-count and column-width CSS properties. column-count controls the number of columns, and column-width ensures that each column does not exceed a specified width (in this case, 250px).
In a grid layout, how would you make an element occupy the space of two columns starting from the second column?
- grid-column: 1 / span 2;
- grid-column: 2 / -1;
- grid-column: 2 / 4;
- grid-column: span 2;
To make an element occupy the space of two columns starting from the second column, you can use the 'grid-column' property with the 'span' keyword. It specifies the number of columns the grid item should span, and in this case, 'span 2' will make it span two columns, starting from the second column.
You need to style a button differently when it's disabled. Which CSS pseudo-class would be most appropriate to achieve this?
- :disabled
- :hidden
- :inactive
- :unavailable
To style a button differently when it's disabled, you should use the :disabled pseudo-class. This pseudo-class is specifically designed to target elements that are in a disabled state, such as disabled buttons or form fields. It allows you to apply distinct styles to these elements when they are disabled. The other options, :inactive, :unavailable, and :hidden, do not target disabled elements and are not suitable for this purpose.