An enterprise requires a high-throughput, reliable connection for transmitting large files over a WAN. Which protocol configuration would best meet this requirement?

  • TCP
  • UDP
  • IPsec
  • MPLS
TCP (Transmission Control Protocol) would be the best choice for transmitting large files over a WAN, as it ensures a reliable, connection-oriented communication with error checking and retransmission.

What is the primary purpose of a VPN in a corporate network?

  • Secure data transmission
  • Remote device management
  • Faster internet speed
  • Device authentication
The primary purpose of a VPN (Virtual Private Network) in a corporate network is to ensure secure data transmission between devices over the internet.

The TCP/IP model's _______ layer handles both session and presentation layer functionalities of the OSI model.

  • Application
  • Network
  • Presentation
  • Transport
The Application layer of the TCP/IP model handles both session and presentation layer functionalities of the OSI model.

In large networks, what is the primary advantage of using a bridge over a hub?

  • Efficient Collision Domain Isolation
  • Enhanced Security
  • Increased Bandwidth
  • Reduced Latency
In large networks, a bridge provides efficient collision domain isolation, reducing collisions and enhancing overall network performance.

What advanced feature differentiates a managed switch from an unmanaged switch in network configurations?

  • Port Mirroring
  • Power over Ethernet (PoE)
  • Quality of Service (QoS)
  • VLAN Support
VLAN support is an advanced feature that distinguishes a managed switch from an unmanaged switch, allowing for efficient network segmentation.

Which BGP attribute is used to define the preferred path in the absence of other decision factors?

  • AS_PATH
  • LOCAL_PREF
  • NEXT_HOP
  • WEIGHT
The LOCAL_PREF attribute in BGP is used to define the preferred path in the absence of other decision factors.

What specific technology is typically used to facilitate switch stacking?

  • EtherChannel
  • HSRP (Hot Standby Router Protocol)
  • Stackwise
  • VTP (VLAN Trunking Protocol)
Switch stacking is facilitated by technologies like Cisco Stackwise, which allows multiple switches to operate as a single logical unit.

What is route summarization primarily used for in networking?

  • Allocating IP addresses
  • Encrypting data in transit
  • Load balancing traffic
  • Minimizing the size of routing tables
Route summarization is primarily used to minimize the size of routing tables by representing a range of IP addresses with a single summary route.

To allow communication between VLANs, network administrators set up a ________, which routes traffic between different VLANs.

  • Firewall
  • Hub
  • Router
  • Switch
A router is used to route traffic between different VLANs, allowing communication between them.

In subnetting, what does the term CIDR stand for and what is its significance?

  • Centralized IP Distribution and Routing; It simplifies the management of IP addresses
  • Classful IP Dynamic Routing; It enhances dynamic routing capabilities
  • Classless Inter-Domain Routing; It allows for more efficient allocation of IP addresses and routing
  • Continuous IP Data Routing; It ensures constant data flow within subnets
CIDR stands for Classless Inter-Domain Routing, and its significance lies in allowing more efficient allocation of IP addresses and routing.