By default, which method is called in a CodeIgniter controller if no method is specified in the URL?
- index()
- default()
- main()
- primary()
In CodeIgniter, if no method is specified in the URL, the default method called is "index()". It serves as the default action when no specific method is requested. The other options are not the default method names.
In a RESTful API developed with CodeIgniter, a sudden increase in response time for resource retrieval suggests an issue with ________.
- Database queries
- Front-end rendering
- Middleware processing
- Network latency
When there is a sudden increase in response time for resource retrieval in a CodeIgniter RESTful API, it often indicates a problem with database queries. This could be due to inefficient queries, lack of indexing, or other database-related issues affecting the API's performance. Monitoring and optimizing database queries are crucial in such scenarios.
How does token-based validation in forms help in preventing CSRF attacks?
- Authenticates user identity
- Encrypts user data
- Ensures proper input validation
- Mitigates Cross-Site Request Forgery
Token-based validation in forms is a security measure that mitigates Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) attacks. CSRF attacks involve unauthorized actions being performed on behalf of a user without their consent. By using tokens, a unique identifier is generated for each user session, making it challenging for attackers to forge requests.
__________ is a key consideration when updating a third-party library to ensure minimal disruption in a CodeIgniter application.
- Compatibility
- Dependency
- Extension
- Integration
Compatibility is a key consideration when updating a third-party library in a CodeIgniter application. This ensures that the updated library works seamlessly with the existing CodeIgniter codebase, minimizing disruptions and maintaining application stability.
What does 'MVC' stand for in web development?
- Model-View-Component
- Model-View-Configuration
- Model-View-Content
- Model-View-Controller
In web development, 'MVC' stands for Model-View-Controller. This architectural pattern separates the application into three interconnected components: the Model (data and business logic), the View (presentation and user interface), and the Controller (handles user input and manages the communication between Model and View). Understanding MVC is fundamental to CodeIgniter development.
A developer encounters a non-descriptive error while running a CodeIgniter application. The first step to investigate is to check the ______.
- Check the server logs
- Examine the application's code
- Inspect the browser console
- Review the database configuration
When encountering a non-descriptive error, checking the server logs is crucial for identifying any issues or error messages that may provide insights into the problem.
For advanced error handling, CodeIgniter's ________ library can be extended.
- Debug
- Error
- Exception
- Log
In CodeIgniter, the Exception library is used for advanced error handling. It allows developers to extend and customize error handling mechanisms.
Explain the role of 'trans_status()' function in CodeIgniter's transaction management.
- 'trans_status()' checks whether the current transaction is active or has been rolled back.
- 'trans_status()' is deprecated in the latest CodeIgniter versions.
- 'trans_status()' is used to initiate a new transaction in CodeIgniter.
- 'trans_status()' returns true if the transaction has been successfully completed and false otherwise.
'trans_status()' is a function in CodeIgniter that checks whether the current transaction is marked as successful or has been rolled back. It returns a boolean value, true if the transaction has been successfully completed, and false if it has been rolled back or if no transaction is in progress. This function is handy for checking the status of a transaction and making decisions based on whether it was successful or not.
In CodeIgniter, how can you extend the session timeout for a user?
- By adjusting the session timeout setting in the config.php file.
- By modifying the session timeout directly in the database.
- By using the session_extend method in the session library.
- CodeIgniter does not provide a way to extend session timeouts.
By adjusting the session timeout setting in the config.php file. CodeIgniter allows developers to set the session timeout in the config.php file using the sess_expiration parameter. By increasing the value of this parameter, you can extend the session timeout for a user, providing a more flexible and customizable approach to session management in your CodeIgniter applications.
In the Email Class, ________ is/are used to handle non-English characters in email content.
- Base64 Encoding
- Character Encoding
- HTML Entities
- Unicode Escaping
In the Email Class, character encoding is used to represent non-English characters in a way that can be properly transmitted and displayed. This ensures that the email content is correctly interpreted by email clients, especially when dealing with special characters or non-ASCII characters.