In what scenario would you need to manually set the name attribute of an input field in a Razor form, despite using model binding?
- When using complex model hierarchies
- When applying client-side validation
- When using tag helpers
- When handling file uploads
You may need to manually set the name attribute of an input field in a Razor form when dealing with complex model hierarchies. Model binding can sometimes generate complex names that may not match your desired structure, so manually setting the name attribute ensures proper binding in such cases.
You're tasked with creating a middleware that logs every incoming request's User-Agent header. Which approach would you take to capture this data in ASP.NET Core?
- Using UseMiddleware extension method
- Implementing a custom middleware class
- Utilizing a filter attribute
- Directly modifying the ASP.NET Core pipeline
To capture the User-Agent header in ASP.NET Core, you would create a custom middleware class that intercepts incoming requests. This middleware class can access the request headers and log the User-Agent information as needed. The UseMiddleware extension method is used to add custom middleware components to the pipeline.
How can you set a default document (like index.html) to be served when the user accesses the root URL in an ASP.NET Core app?
- Use the app.UseDefaultDocument() method
- Configure the DefaultDocument property in Startup.cs
- Add a default.html file to the project
- Use the app.UseIndexFile() method
To set a default document like index.html to be served when the user accesses the root URL in an ASP.NET Core app, you can configure the DefaultDocument property in Startup.cs. This allows you to specify the default file that should be served when a directory is requested without a specific file name.
You're tasked with creating a layout that has an optional sidebar. Only specific views will provide content for this sidebar, while others won't. How would you design this in the Razor layout?
- Use sections in the Razor layout to define the sidebar content, and individual views can choose to fill the sidebar section or leave it empty.
- Create separate layouts for views with and without a sidebar.
- Use JavaScript to conditionally load the sidebar content in the client-side code.
- Use a global variable to toggle the sidebar's visibility in all views.
To create a layout with an optional sidebar in ASP.NET Core using Razor, you can use sections in the layout to define the sidebar content. Individual views can then choose to fill the sidebar section or leave it empty, allowing for flexibility in displaying the sidebar based on specific view requirements.
To pass data from a controller to a view, you can use a ________ object.
- ViewData
- ViewBag
- TempData
- Model
To pass data from a controller to a view, you can use a Model object. Models are classes that define the data structure and properties you want to pass to the view. They enable strong typing and are a fundamental part of the Model-View-Controller (MVC) architecture in ASP.NET Core.
To customize authorization logic in ASP.NET Core, one can implement the _________ interface.
- IAuthorizationFilter
- IAuthorizationMiddleware
- IAuthorizationProvider
- ICustomAuthorization
To customize authorization logic in ASP.NET Core, you can implement the IAuthorizationFilter interface. This interface allows you to create custom authorization logic that can be applied to controllers and actions. It gives you fine-grained control over how authorization is performed for specific requests.
What does the "lockout" feature in ASP.NET Core Identity primarily relate to?
- Locking User Accounts
- Sending Email Notifications
- Managing User Roles
- User Authentication
The "lockout" feature in ASP.NET Core Identity relates to locking user accounts after a certain number of failed login attempts. This is a security measure to protect against brute-force attacks and unauthorized access. When an account is locked, the user cannot log in until the lockout period expires or is manually reset by an administrator.
How does the .NET SDK relate to the .NET runtime in the context of application development and deployment?
- The .NET SDK is a subset of the .NET runtime.
- The .NET SDK contains all the libraries, compilers, and tools required to develop .NET applications, while the .NET runtime is only necessary for deployment.
- The .NET SDK includes the .NET runtime, along with additional development tools and libraries.
- The .NET SDK is used exclusively for cloud-based deployments, while the .NET runtime is for on-premises applications.
The .NET SDK includes the .NET runtime, but it also contains development tools, libraries, and compilers required for developing .NET applications. In contrast, the .NET runtime is primarily used for running already developed .NET applications.
During a code review, you notice that a developer placed images directly in the root directory of an ASP.NET Core project. What recommendation would you give to correctly organize these static files?
- Leave them in the root directory for performance reasons.
- Move them to a folder named "Images" in the root directory.
- Embed the images directly into the Razor views.
- Create a new project just for storing images.
To maintain a well-organized ASP.NET Core project, it's advisable to move static files like images to specific folders. Placing them in a folder named "Images" in the root directory is a common practice. This improves project organization, makes it easier to locate assets, and adheres to best practices for structuring web projects.
When you're creating a project for microservices, the ________ template in ASP.NET Core might be a suitable choice.
- Microservices
- Web API
- Desktop
- Cloud
The "Web API" template in ASP.NET Core is well-suited for building microservices. Microservices often require building lightweight APIs to interact with other services, and the "Web API" template provides the necessary tools and framework for this purpose.